l Web Page No 2750
16th January 2021
1st
Picture: Billy Cotton with the showgirls
Lunchtimes on the radio
would not have been the same without the Billy Cotton Band Show
William Edward Cotton
was born on 6th May 1899 in Smith Square
The youngest of 10 children, he was born into a
close-knit, working class family.
Over the years he became
known to most people as Billy Cotton the band
leader and entertainer, one
of the few whose orchestras survived the British dance band era.
Billy Cotton is now mainly remembered as a 1950s and 1960’s radio and
television personality, but his musical career had begun in the 1920s. In
his younger years Billy Cotton was also an amateur footballer for Brentford (and later, for the then Athenian league
club Wimbledon), an
accomplished racing driver and the owner of a Gipsy Moth,
which he piloted himself. His autobiography, I Did It My Way, was
published in 1970, a year after his death.
His parents were Joseph and
Susan Cotton and Billy was a choirboy and started his musical career as a
drummer. He enlisted in the Royal
Fusiliers by falsifying his age and saw service in
the First
World War in Malta and Egypt before landing at Gallipoli in
the middle of an artillery barrage. He was recommended for a commission and
learned to fly Bristol Fighter aircraft.
Not yet 19 years old, he flew solo for the first time in 1918, on the day
the Royal Flying Corps became
the Royal Air
Force. After the end of the war, in the early 1920s, he
worked at several jobs, including as a bus driver, before setting up his own
orchestra, the London Savannah Band, in 1924.
At first a conventional
dance band, the London Savannah Band gradually tended towards music hall/vaudeville entertainment,
introducing visual and verbal humour in between songs. Famous musicians who
played in Billy Cotton's band during the 1920s and 1930s included Arthur
Rosebery, Syd Lipton and Nat
Gonella. The band was also noted for their African
American trombonist and tap dancer,
Ellis Jackson. Their signature tune was "Somebody Stole My Gal",
which they recorded numerous times for Decca.
During the Second
World War Cotton and his band toured France with the Entertainments
National Service Association (ENSA).
After the war, he started his successful Sunday lunchtime radio show on BBC,
the Billy Cotton Band Show, which
ran from 1949 to 1968.
In the 1950s, composer Lionel Bart contributed
comedy songs to the show. It regularly opened with the band's signature tune
and Cotton's call of "Wakey Wakey". From 1957, it was also broadcast
on BBC television. Billy Cotton often also provided vocals on many of his
band's recordings, in addition to work as a vocalist on recordings that didn't
feature his band.
One
of Billy Cotton's band's most famous songs was "I've got a lovely bunch of
coconuts" but Michael Grade told the programme his appeal was always
"broad brush" and never "vulgar".
What
many people did not realise was that despite being a band leader and arranger
he could not play an instrument or read a note of music.
At
its peak in the early 1960s the show had an audience of 20 million and regular
guests included Dionne Warwick, Cliff Richard, Cilla Black, Sandie Shaw, Adam
Faith, Tom Jones and Lulu.
And
many, like Tom Jones, Kathy Kay and Sandi Shaw got their big break on the show.
The
TV Band Show alternated with the Wakey, Wakey Tavern but Billy Cottons first
love was his radio programme and he would let nothing interfere with its
broadcast. The show made singers like Alan Breeze and Rita Williams household
names.
He
loved speed and danger and in September 1936 he tried to break the world land
speed record on the sands at Southport. In his memoirs, he joked that the car
had two speeds - "fast" and "stop". He did not break the
record but his 121.5mph was a very impressive speed.
As a racing driver, he raced
at Brooklands between the wars but his finest moment came in
1949 when he finished eighth in the 1949 British Grand Prix,
sharing an English Racing Automobile with David
Hampshire.
Whilst working the 4am shift in an east London factory he
married Mabel E. Gregory in 1921 and they had two sons, Ted and Sir Bill Cotton, who
later became the BBC's managing director of television and looked remarkably
like his father . In 1962, Billy Cotton suffered a stroke and on 24th March 1969
he sang "Maybe It's Because I'm a Londoner" at a charity function. It
turned out to be his requiem. The following night he keeled over and died while
at the Empire Pool in Wembley watching a heavyweight boxing match between
Londoner Billy Walker and Jack Bodell from Derbyshire.
died on 25th
March1969 while watching a boxing match at Wembley
Arena.
Billy Cotton was the great-great-uncle of TV
presenter Fearne Cotton.
Stay in touch
Peter
gsseditor@gmail.com
You
Write:
John Lockwood sent
me his prize winning poem.
Nightmares
Night falls monsters creep.
Coffins open the dead step out.
Werewolves cry into the sky.
Haunted men they fall and die.
Horror houses have many creaks.
I just cannot get to sleep.
I remember writing this when I
was about 13 or 14 years old, and being a boy I had a vivid imagination.
News
and Views:
On
this day 16th January 1960 – 1965
On 16/01/1960
the number one single was Why - Anthony Newley and the number
one album was South Pacific Soundtrack. The top rated
TV show was not listed and the
box office smash was North by Northwest.
A pound of today's money was worth £13.68
and Burnley were on the way to
becoming the Season's Division 1 champions. The big news story of the day was price of large eggs cut to 3/- a dozen.
On 16/01/1961
the number one single was Poetry in Motion - Johnny Tillotson and the number
one album was GI Blues - Elvis Presley.
The top rated TV show was Sunday Night
at the London Palladium (ATV) and the box office smash was One Hundred and One Dalmations. A pound of
today's money was worth £13.25
and Tottenham Hotspur were on
the way to becoming the Season's Division 1 champions.
On 16/01/1962
the number one single was The Young Ones - Cliff Richard &
the Shadows and the number one album was The Young Ones - Cliff Richard. The
top rated TV show was Coronation Street (Granada) and the box
office smash was Lawrence of Arabia. A pound of
today's money was worth £12.89
and Ipswich Town were on the way
to becoming the Season's Division 1 champions.The big news story of the day was
Van Doren guilty in US quiz show fix.
On 16/01/1963
the number one single was The Next
Time/Bachelor Boy - Cliff Richard & the Shadows and the number one
album was West Side Story Soundtrack.
The top rated TV show was Coronation Street (Granada) and the box
office smash was The Great Escape.
A pound of today's money was worth £12.64
and Everton were on the way to
becoming the Season's Division 1 champions.
On 16/01/1964
the number one single was Glad All Over
- Dave Clark Five and the number one album was With the Beatles - The Beatles. The top rated TV show was Steptoe & Son (BBC) and the box
office smash was Dr Strangelove. A pound of
today's money was worth £12.24
and Liverpool were on the way to
becoming the Season's Division 1 champions.
On 16/01/1965
the number one single was Yeh Yeh - Georgie Fame and the number
one album was Beatles For Sale - The
Beatles. The top rated TV show was Coronation Street (Granada) and the box
office smash was The Sound of Music.
A pound of today's money was worth £11.69
and Manchester United were on
the way to becoming the Season's Division 1 champions.
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